Which principle is viewed as the primary goal of a security infrastructure?

The primary goal of a security infrastructure is captured by the CIA triad, which stands for Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability. Each component of this triad represents a fundamental principle essential for the protection of information within any security framework.

Confidentiality ensures that sensitive information is accessed only by those who have the rightful permissions, which is critical in preventing unauthorized data disclosure. Integrity involves maintaining the accuracy and reliability of data over its lifecycle, ensuring that the information remains unaltered and trustworthy. Availability ensures that authorized users have access to information and resources when needed, which is vital for the operation of business processes.

Together, these three principles form the foundation of information security practices and strategies. They guide the creation and implementation of security policies and controls, aiming to achieve a balanced approach to protect organizational assets. Each element of the CIA triad plays a significant role in creating a robust security posture, making it the primary goal of any security infrastructure.